Hope Rising World
AI Ethics International Rules
Hope Rising World Prevention Project
Title: AI Ethics International Rules: Setting Global Standards for Responsible AI Development and Use
Reported by Media Director Oshell Oh
Title: AI Ethics International Rules: Setting Global Standards for Responsible AI Development and Use
AI ethics international rules are the guidelines and standards that aim to ensure that AI is developed and used in a way that respects human rights, dignity, and values. According to UNESCO¹, AI ethics international rules are needed to address the challenges and risks posed by AI, such as bias, discrimination, privacy, accountability, and transparency.
One notable example of AI ethics international rules is the Recommendation on the Ethics of Artificial Intelligence, which was adopted by all 193 Member States of UNESCO in November 2021¹². This groundbreaking framework represents the first global normative framework on the subject, providing values, principles, and policy recommendations for the ethical development and use of AI²³. The Recommendation addresses various domains such as data governance, education, culture, labor, healthcare, and the economy². It also calls for the protection of personal data, the ban of social scoring and mass surveillance, and the promotion of human-centered AI².
Another important set of AI ethics international rules are the Ethics Guidelines for Trustworthy AI, developed by the High-Level Expert Group on Artificial Intelligence appointed by the European Commission in 2019⁴. These guidelines provide a framework for achieving trustworthy AI that is lawful, ethical, and robust. They also identify seven key requirements for trustworthy AI: human agency and oversight, technical robustness and safety, privacy and data governance, transparency, diversity, non-discrimination and fairness, societal and environmental well-being, and accountability⁴.
As AI continues to advance rapidly, it is crucial for the global community to establish and adhere to ethical guidelines and international rules. The Hope Rising World Initiative, led by Vice President Kamala Harris, echoes the importance of responsible AI development and use, aligning with the goals set forth by UNESCO and the European Commission. By following these international rules and promoting ethical AI practices, we can ensure that AI technology is used for the betterment of society and the protection of human rights and values.
Source: Conversation with Bing, 5/5/2023
(1) 193 countries adopt first-ever global agreement on the Ethics of Artificial Intelligence. https://bing.com/search?q=AI+ethics+international+rules.
(2) 193 countries adopt first-ever global agreement on the Ethics of Artificial Intelligence. https://news.un.org/en/story/2021/11/1106612.
(3) Ethics of Artificial Intelligence | UNESCO. https://www.unesco.org/.../artifici.../recommendation-ethics.
(4) Artificial Intelligence: UNESCO calls on all Governments to implement the Ethics of Artificial Intelligence. https://www.unesco.org/.../artificial-intelligence-unesco.
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Title: AI's Positive Impact on the Future: Inspiring the Youth with Responsible AI Development - Hope Rising World Magazine
In this Hope Rising World Magazine article, we focus on inspiring the youth by showcasing the potential of responsible AI development. As AI continues to advance rapidly, it is vital to ensure that digital transformations promote human rights and contribute to the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals. This involves addressing issues around transparency, accountability, and privacy, through action-oriented policies in areas like data governance, education, culture, labor, healthcare, and the economy.
One primary focus of responsible AI development is data protection. By going beyond what tech firms and governments currently do, we can guarantee individuals more protection and ensure transparency, agency, and control over their personal data. The Recommendation on the Ethics of Artificial Intelligence, adopted by UNESCO, explicitly bans the use of AI systems for social scoring and mass surveillance.
The article also highlights that AI developers should prioritize data, energy, and resource-efficient methods. This approach will help ensure that AI becomes a more prominent tool in the fight against climate change and in addressing environmental issues.
Gabriela Ramos, UNESCO's Assistant Director-General for Social and Human Sciences, says, "Decisions impacting millions of people should be fair, transparent, and contestable. These new technologies must help us address the major challenges in our world today, such as increased inequalities and the environmental crisis, and not deepen them."
With the leadership of Vice President Kamala Harris, the Hope Rising World Initiative emphasizes the importance of responsible AI development and use, aligning with the goals set forth by UNESCO and other international organizations. By promoting ethical AI practices, we can inspire the youth to harness AI technology for positive contributions to humanity. This approach will enable us to address global challenges and improve overall quality of life, leaving a better world for future generations.
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UNESCO's AI ethics refers to the ethical principles and guidelines proposed by the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) for the development and use of artificial intelligence (AI) technology. The main objective of UNESCO's AI ethics is to ensure that AI systems are developed and deployed in a manner that respects human rights, dignity, and values while mitigating potential risks and challenges associated with AI.
In November 2021, UNESCO's 193 Member States adopted the first-ever global agreement on the ethics of AI, called the "Recommendation on the Ethics of Artificial Intelligence." This recommendation serves as a global normative framework that provides values, principles, and policy recommendations for the ethical development and use of AI. It covers various domains, such as data governance, education, culture, labor, healthcare, and the economy. The recommendation also calls for the protection of personal data, the ban of social scoring and mass surveillance, and the promotion of human-centered AI.
UNESCO's AI ethics aims to strike a balance between harnessing the immense potential of AI and ensuring its ethical and responsible use. By establishing ethical guidelines and principles, UNESCO seeks to address the complex challenges posed by the rapid advancement of AI technology and ensure that its development benefits society as a whole while minimizing potential risks.
Title: Combating Phishing and Vishing: A Comprehensive Guide to Safeguarding Your Information
Subtitle: Understand the differences between phishing and vishing attacks to better protect yourself and your organization from these threats
Introduction
Phishing and vishing are two types of social engineering attacks that trick individuals into providing sensitive information or performing actions that compromise their security. As cybercriminals continue to develop increasingly sophisticated techniques, understanding the differences between phishing and vishing attacks is crucial to preventing them. In this article, we will explore the key differences between phishing and vishing and outline essential steps to protect yourself and your organization from these threats.
Phishing vs. Vishing: Understanding the Differences
1. Phishing: Phishing attacks primarily occur via email, where attackers send fraudulent messages disguised as legitimate communications from trusted sources such as banks, government agencies, or popular online services. These emails often contain malicious links or attachments, which, when clicked or opened, can result in the installation of malware or the capturing of sensitive information. Phishing emails may also direct users to fake websites that mimic legitimate ones, tricking them into entering their login credentials, financial information, or other personal details.
2. Vishing (Voice Phishing): Vishing attacks use phone calls, voicemails, or other voice-based methods to deceive individuals. In vishing attacks, scammers often impersonate representatives from banks, government agencies, or tech support to gain the trust of their victims. They may use a sense of urgency, manipulation, or the victim's personal information to convince them to provide sensitive information such as account numbers, passwords, or security codes. Vishing attacks can also target organizations and employees by exploiting their vulnerabilities or lack of awareness.
Steps to Protect Yourself and Your Organization from Phishing and Vishing Attacks
1. Educate and Raise Awareness: Familiarize yourself, your friends, family, and colleagues with common phishing and vishing tactics. Regularly conduct security awareness training in your organization to keep everyone informed about emerging threats and how to report them.
2. Verify the Source: For phishing emails, hover over links to check their destinations before clicking and be cautious about opening attachments from unknown senders. For vishing calls, hang up and independently search for the organization's official contact number, then call the verified number to confirm the legitimacy of the initial request.
3. Use Multi-Factor Authentication: Enable multi-factor authentication (MFA) for all your online accounts whenever possible. MFA requires users to provide more than one piece of evidence to prove their identity when accessing online accounts or services, making it more difficult for attackers to gain access even if they have your credentials.
4. Monitor Your Accounts: Regularly check your bank statements, credit reports, and online accounts for any suspicious activity or unauthorized transactions. If you notice anything unusual, report it immediately to the relevant authorities or organizations.
5. Install Security Software: Keep your operating system, antivirus software, and other security tools up-to-date to protect against known vulnerabilities and emerging threats.
6. Be Cautious of Unsolicited Calls and Emails: Treat any unsolicited calls or emails with skepticism, especially if they request personal information or prompt you to take urgent action.
7. Report Phishing and Vishing Attacks: Report phishing emails to the Anti-Phishing Working Group (APWG) or the organization being impersonated. Report vishing attacks to the Federal Trade Commission (FTC), the Federal Communications Commission (FCC), or your local law enforcement agency. If you are a victim of online fraud, file a complaint with the Internet Crime Complaint Center (IC3).
Conclusion
Phishing and vishing attacks pose significant threats to individuals and organizations. By understanding their differences and following the steps outlined above, you can better protect yourself and your organization from falling victim to these.
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Revised Article with more info:
Title: Combating Voice Phishing: A Comprehensive Guide to Safeguarding Your Information
Subtitle: Arm yourself with knowledge and best practices to protect against increasingly sophisticated vishing attacks
Introduction
Voice phishing, commonly referred to as "vishing," is a type of social engineering attack that utilizes phone calls, voicemails, or other voice-based methods to deceive individuals into providing personal information or performing actions that compromise their security. Vishing attacks have been on the rise over the past few years, with cases increasing almost 550% from Q1 2021 to Q1 2022²⁵. In 2020, the FBI’s Internet Crime Complaint Center logged 241,342 victims of phishing, vishing, smishing and pharming, more than double 2019’s total of 114,702 victims¹. With vishing attacks becoming more frequent and sophisticated, it's more important than ever to be informed and take necessary precautions. This article aims to provide an in-depth understanding of vishing and the essential steps you can take to protect yourself and your organization.
Understanding Voice Phishing
Vishing attacks often rely on a sense of urgency, impersonation, and manipulation to convince targets to reveal sensitive information or take action that exposes them to fraud. Scammers may pose as representatives from banks, government agencies, or even tech support to gain the trust of their victims. By leveraging this trust, they can manipulate victims into providing account numbers, passwords, and other valuable information. They may also use personal information about the victims harvested from earlier cyberattacks or public sources to make their requests more convincing. For example, a visher may call a victim and claim to be from their bank, using their name and account number to verify their identity. Then, they may ask for their PIN or security code to "confirm" a suspicious transaction or "unlock" their account.
Vishing attacks can also target organizations and employees by exploiting their vulnerabilities or lack of awareness. For instance, a visher may call an employee and pretend to be from IT support, asking for their login credentials or access to their computer. Alternatively, they may call a customer service representative and use social engineering techniques to bypass security questions or verification processes. These attacks can result in data breaches, identity theft, financial losses, or reputational damage for both individuals and organizations.
Steps to Protect Yourself and Your Organization from Vishing Attacks
The following are some best practices that can help you prevent or mitigate vishing attacks:
- Educate and Raise Awareness: Knowledge is your first line of defense. Familiarize yourself with common vishing tactics, such as spoofing caller ID numbers or using automated voice messages. Share this information with friends, family, and colleagues. Regularly conduct security awareness training in your organization to keep everyone informed about emerging threats and how to report them.
- Verify Caller Identity: If you receive a suspicious call, refrain from providing personal information or complying with any requests. Instead, hang up and independently search for the organization's official contact number. Call the verified number to confirm the legitimacy of the initial request. Alternatively, you can ask the caller for their name and extension number and call them back after verifying their identity.
- Use Multi-Factor Authentication: Multi-factor authentication (MFA) is a security feature that requires users to provide more than one piece of evidence to prove their identity when accessing online accounts or services. MFA can prevent vishers from accessing your accounts even if they obtain your passwords or other credentials. Enable MFA for all your online accounts whenever possible.
- Monitor Your Accounts: Regularly check your bank statements, credit reports, and online accounts for any suspicious activity or unauthorized transactions. If you notice anything unusual, report it immediately to the relevant authorities or organizations. You can also use identity theft protection services or credit monitoring tools to alert you of any potential fraud.
- Report Vishing Attacks: If you receive a vishing call or voicemail, do not respond or engage with the caller. Instead, report it to the Federal Trade Commission (FTC), the Federal Communications Commission (FCC), or your local law enforcement agency. You can also file a complaint with the Internet Crime Complaint Center (IC3) if you are a victim of online fraud.
Conclusion
Vishing is a serious threat that can affect anyone who uses a phone or voice-based communication device. By understanding how vishers operate and following the steps outlined above, you can protect yourself and your organization from falling prey to these scams. Remember: when in doubt, hang up and verify.
from Bing
(1) What is vishing? How voice phishing scams victims | CSO Online. https://www.csoonline.com/.../vishing-explained-how-voice....
(2) Vishing cases reach all time high - Help Net Security. https://www.helpnetsecurity.com/.../vishing-cases-increased/.
(3) What Is Vishing: Methods to Detect and Avoid a Voice Scam. https://securitygladiators.com/threat/phishing/vishing/.
(4) Cybersecurity Trends & Statistics For 2023; What You Need To Know - Forbes. https://www.forbes.com/.../cybersecurity-trends.../.
(5) 30 Shocking Vishing Statistics in 2023 - IncrediTools. https://increditools.com/vishing-statistics/.
(6) Voice phishing attacks reach all-time high | TechRepublic. https://www.techrepublic.com/.../voice-phishing-attacks.../.
- Vishing attacks increasing almost 550%
- Vishing attacks have been on the rise over the past few years, with cases increasing almost 550% from Q1 2021 to Q1 2022⁵.
- In 2020, the FBI’s Internet Crime Complaint Center logged 241,342 victims of phishing, vishing, smishing and pharming, more than double 2019’s total of 114,702 victims¹.
- Vishing attacks were reported in 69% of companies in 2021, an increase from 54% in 2020³.
- The global information security market is expected to reach $170.4 billion in 2022¹.
- Only 6% of people who reported government imitation vishing scams lost money, but those who did averaged $960 in losses².
Some common types of vishing attacks include:
- Banking scams: Vishing attackers attempt to steal financial information such as bank account and credit card numbers by posing as representatives from banks or other financial institutions and claiming that there is a problem with the target's account or card¹.
- Unsolicited investment and loan offers: Scammers often call their targets offering unrealistically enticing deals, such as quick fixes to pay off debts or get-rich-quick schemes. They ask the targets to provide personal information or pay an upfront fee or deposit before they can receive the offer¹.
- Social security and Medicare scams: Phone calls are the preferred method for scamming older targets. Vishers may pose as representatives from the Social Security Administration (SSA), Medicare, or other government agencies and claim that there is an issue with the target's benefits or eligibility. They ask the target to confirm their social security number, date of birth, bank account number, or Medicare ID number. They may also ask them to pay a fee or penalty for resolving the issue¹.
- Tax scams: Vishers may impersonate agents from the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) or other tax authorities and claim that the target owes taxes or has made an error on their tax return. They threaten the target with legal action, arrest, deportation, or asset seizure if they do not pay immediately. They ask the target to provide personal information or pay using unconventional methods such as gift cards, wire transfers, or cryptocurrency¹.
To protect yourself and your organization from vishing attacks, you should:
- Educate and raise awareness: Familiarize yourself with common vishing tactics and share this information with others. Regularly conduct security awareness training in your organization¹.
- Verify caller identity: If you receive a suspicious call, hang up and independently search for the organization's official contact number. Call the verified number to confirm the legitimacy of the initial request. Alternatively, you can ask the caller for their name and extension number and call them back after verifying their identity¹.
- Use multi-factor authentication: Multi-factor authentication (MFA) is a security feature that requires users to provide more than one piece of evidence to prove their identity when accessing online accounts or services. MFA can prevent vishers from accessing your accounts even if they obtain your passwords or other credentials. Enable MFA for all your online accounts whenever possible¹.
- Monitor your accounts: Regularly check your bank statements, credit reports, and online accounts for any suspicious activity or unauthorized transactions. Report any unusual activity to the relevant authorities or organizations. You can also use identity theft protection services or credit monitoring tools to alert you of any potential fraud¹.
- Report vishing attacks: If you receive a vishing call or voicemail, do not respond or engage with the caller. Report it to the Federal Trade Commission (FTC), the Federal Communications Commission (FCC), or your local law enforcement agency. You can also file a complaint with the Internet Crime Complaint Center (IC3) if you are a victim of online fraud¹.
Source: Conversation with Bing, 5/3/2023
(1) 3 Examples of Typical Smishing and Vishing Attacks in 2022. https://www.phonexia.com/blog/3-examples-of-typical-smishing-and-vishing-attacks-in-2022/.
(2) Spoofing and Phishing — FBI - Federal Bureau of Investigation. https://www.fbi.gov/how-we-can-help-you/safety-resources/scams-and-safety/common-scams-and-crimes/spoofing-and-phishing.
(3) Vishing attacks on organizations worldwide 2022 | Statista. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1306269/volume-vishing-attacks-organizations/.
(4) The Rise of Vishing and Smishing Attacks – The Monitor, Issue 21. https://www.kroll.com/en/insights/publications/cyber/monitor/vishing-smishing-attacks.
(5) 30 Shocking Vishing Statistics in 2023 - IncrediTools. https://increditools.com/vishing-statistics/.
Introduction:
Hope Rising World (HRW) is a non-profit organization that is dedicated to resolving difficulties and improving the quality of life for people across the globe. Our innovative endeavors focus on providing assistance to homeless children, adoptees, and families, as well as creating educational opportunities for individuals in need.
Mission Statement:
Our mission is to support underprivileged individuals and communities by organizing fundraising events that promote music, documentary films, competitions, and other events. Through these initiatives, we aim to create a positive impact in the world by improving the lives of those in need.
Objectives:
To provide support for homeless children and families by organizing fundraising events that focus on providing them with shelter, food, and clothing.
To support the educational needs of underprivileged individuals by providing opportunities for them to learn, including funding for scholarships, learning materials, and other educational resources.
To create awareness about adoption and provide support for adoptees by organizing events, such as workshops and counseling sessions.
To promote the development of music and film culture by organizing events such as concerts and documentary film screenings. These events will also help us to fundraise for our various programs.
Approach:
HRW will use a multifaceted approach to achieve our goals. We will collaborate with other non-profit organizations and individuals who share our vision to leverage our resources and expertise. By creating partnerships with different organizations, we can share our knowledge, skills, and resources to better serve the communities we work with.
We will also work to establish relationships with businesses and organizations that can provide us with support in terms of funding, volunteers, and resources. Additionally, we will use social media platforms and other digital technologies to engage with our donors and supporters to create a wider network and reach a broader audience.
Hope Rising World (HRW)
Conclusion:
HRW is committed to creating positive change in the world by supporting underprivileged individuals and communities. We believe that by providing opportunities for those in need, we can help them improve their lives and create a brighter future. By organizing fundraising events that promote music, documentary films, competitions, and other events, we will work to achieve our goals and make a meaningful impact on the lives of those in need.
Hope Rising World Essay Competition
Projects:
Introducing our upcoming Essay Competition Project: "Can We Solve the End of the World with AI?" by HRWUSA.org Communication Dept.
Purpose:
The HRWUSA.org Communication Dept. is organizing an essay competition entitled "Can We Solve the End of the World with AI?" to raise global awareness about the development of artificial intelligence and the environmental challenges facing our planet. This competition invites students to present fresh ideas and perspectives on how artificial intelligence can contribute to addressing Earth's problems through their creative insights.
Not only does this competition provide an opportunity for students to enhance their creative problem-solving and communication skills, but it also encourages the discovery of new ideas and solutions for humanity's enduring survival. By participating in this essay competition, students can make their voices heard and play an active role in shaping a brighter future for our world.
Join us in exploring the potential of AI to solve Earth's pressing issues and support Hope Rising World's mission to make a meaningful impact on the lives of those in need. Together, we can create a hopeful world.
Title: Establishing an Official Rescue Team for the Future of Humanity on Earth by Hope Rising World
Title: Establishing an Official Rescue Team for the Future of Humanity on Earth by Hope Rising World Director Oshell Oh
Introduction:
The earth has been through numerous natural catastrophes throughout its history, and the human race faces an unprecedented crisis. We must act now to ensure the survival and sustainability of our planet and its inhabitants for generations to come. It is essential to establish an official rescue team for the future of humanity on earth to prepare for and mitigate the impact of natural disasters, climate change, and other threats to our survival.
Background:
Throughout human history, political ideology has often focused on maintaining power rather than promoting new ideas or the freedom of individuals. This has led to violations of human rights and a lack of urgency in addressing global challenges such as climate change. Economic profit has become a central problem in contributing to global warming, and we must take steps to prioritize sustainability over short-term gain.
Goals:
The primary goal of the official rescue team is to ensure the survival of humanity on earth for generations to come. This will require a transformational approach to our political and economic systems, as well as the development of new solutions for mitigating the impact of natural disasters and climate change. The team must work towards creating a sense of urgency and solidarity among nations to prioritize sustainability over conflicts of interest.
Actions:
The official rescue team will work towards the following actions:
Develop new solutions for mitigating the impact of natural disasters and climate change on human life and the environment.
Establish space shelters for future natural disasters and explore the possibility of colonizing other planets.
Promote a sense of urgency and solidarity among nations to prioritize sustainability over conflicts of interest.
Develop a global framework for addressing climate change and other environmental challenges.
Create policies and regulations that prioritize sustainability over short-term economic gain.
Conclusion:
The establishment of an official rescue team for the future of humanity on earth is essential to ensure the survival and sustainability of our planet and its inhabitants. We must take immediate action to prioritize sustainability over conflicts of interest and work towards a transformational approach to our political and economic systems. Our descendants' future depends on our actions today.
Hope Rising World Director Oshell Oh
"Hope Rising World Logo Presentation:
The octagon shape in the logo represents renewal, rebirth, regeneration, and transition. It symbolizes the idea of new beginnings and starting afresh.
The eagle, placed at the top of the logo, represents inspiration, victory, longevity, speed, pride, fatherhood, and royalty. It symbolizes the soaring spirit and the courage to overcome challenges.
The balance scales in the logo symbolize justice and fairness, which are essential values for a world that aims to foster hope and optimism.
The star in the logo represents the warfare between light or spirit and darkness or material forces. It symbolizes the constant struggle between good and evil and the human quest for meaning and purpose.
The five sprouts in the middle of the logo represent new hope, a beginning or a fresh start, and growth. They also represent the five continents: Europe (blue), Asia (yellow), Africa (black), The Americas (red), and Oceania (green).
Each sprout has a heart symbol inside it, which represents compassion, understanding, life-giving, and complexity. It is a symbol for love and carries a sense of intellect and understanding, as well as connotations of the soul, will, and courage.
The Hope Rising World Logo was designed by Director Oshell Oh, who has imbued it with deep symbolism and meaning to inspire hope and optimism for a better future."